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Missouri · NOAA station USW00013994

Frost dates for St. Louis Lambert Intl Airport, MO

At St. Louis Lambert Intl Airport, the median last spring frost (32°F) is Apr 2 and the median first fall frost is Nov 4, for a typical growing season of 215 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until Apr 17. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zones 6b to 7a.

  • Apr 2Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Apr 17Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Nov 4First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 215 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

St. Louis Lambert Intl Airport: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
36°FMar 31Apr 13Apr 28
32°FMar 17Apr 2Apr 17
28°FMar 5Mar 23Apr 7
24°FFeb 24Mar 12Mar 29

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

St. Louis Lambert Intl Airport: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
36°FOct 14Oct 26Nov 6
32°FOct 23Nov 4Nov 18
28°FNov 2Nov 13Nov 30
24°FNov 8Nov 24Dec 11

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

St. Louis Lambert Intl Airport: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F176 days195 days213 days
32°F196 days215 days236 days
28°F216 days236 days258 days
24°F232 days254 days277 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

St. Louis Lambert Intl Airport: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near St. Louis Lambert Intl Airport with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
631347a0 to 5°F3 km
630747a0 to 5°F3 km
630427a0 to 5°F3 km
631407a0 to 5°F5 km
630446b-5 to 0°F5 km
631147a0 to 5°F6 km
631357a0 to 5°F6 km
630317a0 to 5°F7 km
630437a0 to 5°F8 km
631217a0 to 5°F8 km
631327a0 to 5°F9 km
631367a0 to 5°F10 km
630337a0 to 5°F10 km
631377a0 to 5°F14 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USW00013994, at 38.7525, -90.3736, elevation 162 m (531 ft).
  • Data quality: Standard (24+ years of data), 30 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 85.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All Missouri stations · How frost dates are calculated