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Illinois · NOAA station USW00003887

Frost dates for Decatur Airport, IL

At Decatur Airport, the median last spring frost (32°F) is Apr 16 and the median first fall frost is Oct 22, for a typical growing season of 187 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until Apr 30. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zone 6a.

  • Apr 16Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Apr 30Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Oct 22First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 187 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

Decatur Airport: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
36°FApr 13Apr 26May 12
32°FApr 3Apr 16Apr 30
28°FMar 20Apr 5Apr 21
24°FMar 8Mar 27Apr 10

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

Decatur Airport: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
36°FSep 26Oct 11Oct 23
32°FOct 7Oct 22Nov 3
28°FOct 21Nov 2Nov 17
24°FNov 1Nov 14Dec 1

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

Decatur Airport: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F145 days164 days184 days
32°F167 days187 days206 days
28°F188 days210 days231 days
24°F212 days232 days256 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

Decatur Airport: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near Decatur Airport with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
625496a-10 to -5°F7 km
625016a-10 to -5°F11 km
625546a-10 to -5°F12 km
619366a-10 to -5°F12 km
619256a-10 to -5°F13 km
618186a-10 to -5°F14 km
618556a-10 to -5°F20 km
619296a-10 to -5°F21 km
618306a-10 to -5°F23 km
618826a-10 to -5°F32 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USW00003887, at 39.8344, -88.8656, elevation 206 m (675 ft).
  • Data quality: Representative (10+ years), 20 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 113.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All Illinois stations · How frost dates are calculated