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Illinois · NOAA station USW00004838

Frost dates for Chicago Palwaukee Airport, IL

At Chicago Palwaukee Airport, the median last spring frost (32°F) is Apr 19 and the median first fall frost is Oct 26, for a typical growing season of 190 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until May 3. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zones 5b to 6a.

  • Apr 19Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • May 3Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Oct 26First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 190 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

Chicago Palwaukee Airport: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
36°FApr 16Apr 30May 15
32°FApr 4Apr 19May 3
28°FMar 22Apr 5Apr 20
24°FMar 9Mar 25Apr 7

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

Chicago Palwaukee Airport: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
36°FOct 1Oct 16Oct 27
32°FOct 13Oct 26Nov 9
28°FOct 26Nov 7Nov 21
24°FNov 4Nov 17Dec 2

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

Chicago Palwaukee Airport: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F148 days167 days186 days
32°F170 days190 days207 days
28°F194 days212 days234 days
24°F217 days237 days258 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

Chicago Palwaukee Airport: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near Chicago Palwaukee Airport with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
600906a-10 to -5°F1 km
600706a-10 to -5°F3 km
600626a-10 to -5°F5 km
600046a-10 to -5°F6 km
600156a-10 to -5°F6 km
600266a-10 to -5°F6 km
600566a-10 to -5°F7 km
600896a-10 to -5°F7 km
600696a-10 to -5°F9 km
600745b-15 to -10°F10 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USW00004838, at 42.1208, -87.9047, elevation 194 m (636 ft).
  • Data quality: Representative (10+ years), 24 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 122.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All Illinois stations · How frost dates are calculated