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Tennessee · NOAA station USC00409065

Frost dates for Townsend 5s, TN

At Townsend 5s, the median last spring frost (32°F) is Apr 20 and the median first fall frost is Oct 22, for a typical growing season of 185 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until May 10. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zones 7a to 7b.

  • Apr 20Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • May 10Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Oct 22First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 185 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

Townsend 5s: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
36°FApr 16May 3May 18
32°FApr 1Apr 20May 10
28°FMar 18Apr 4Apr 23
24°FMar 3Mar 22Apr 7

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

Townsend 5s: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
36°FOct 2Oct 13Oct 27
32°FOct 9Oct 22Nov 4
28°FOct 18Nov 1Nov 14
24°FOct 31Nov 12Dec 1

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

Townsend 5s: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F143 days163 days183 days
32°F163 days185 days208 days
28°F186 days210 days233 days
24°F212 days236 days263 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

Townsend 5s: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near Townsend 5s with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
378827a0 to 5°F4 km
378867b5 to 10°F16 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USC00409065, at 35.6031, -83.7767, elevation 577 m (1,893 ft).
  • Data quality: Representative (10+ years), 19 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 101.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All Tennessee stations · How frost dates are calculated