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Tennessee · NOAA station USC00405956

Frost dates for Memphis WFO, TN

At Memphis WFO, the median last spring frost (32°F) is Mar 29 and the median first fall frost is Nov 5, for a typical growing season of 223 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until Apr 13. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zone 8a.

  • Mar 29Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Apr 13Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Nov 5First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 223 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

Memphis WFO: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
36°FMar 23Apr 9Apr 25
32°FMar 9Mar 29Apr 13
28°FFeb 26Mar 15Apr 2
24°FFeb 6Mar 3Mar 20

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

Memphis WFO: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
36°FOct 15Oct 27Nov 10
32°FOct 25Nov 5Nov 22
28°FNov 2Nov 17Dec 5
24°FNov 10Dec 1Dec 25

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

Memphis WFO: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F180 days201 days223 days
32°F200 days223 days247 days
28°F223 days247 days273 days
24°F243 days272 days303 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

Memphis WFO: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near Memphis WFO with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
380188a10 to 15°F4 km
381208a10 to 15°F5 km
381388a10 to 15°F5 km
381198a10 to 15°F7 km
380168a10 to 15°F7 km
381348a10 to 15°F7 km
381338a10 to 15°F9 km
381178a10 to 15°F9 km
381158a10 to 15°F10 km
381228a10 to 15°F11 km
380298a10 to 15°F13 km
381358a10 to 15°F13 km
381288a10 to 15°F15 km
380028a10 to 15°F20 km
380548a10 to 15°F24 km
380538a10 to 15°F25 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USC00405956, at 35.1297, -89.8036, elevation 94 m (310 ft).
  • Data quality: Standard (24+ years of data), 29 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 68.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All Tennessee stations · How frost dates are calculated