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New York · NOAA station USW00094789

Frost dates for New York Jfk Intl Airport, NY

At New York Jfk Intl Airport, the median last spring frost (32°F) is Apr 2 and the median first fall frost is Nov 14, for a typical growing season of 226 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until Apr 13. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zone 7b.

  • Apr 2Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Apr 13Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Nov 14First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 226 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

New York Jfk Intl Airport: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
36°FApr 1Apr 11Apr 23
32°FMar 20Apr 2Apr 13
28°FMar 9Mar 23Apr 4
24°FFeb 25Mar 12Mar 28

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

New York Jfk Intl Airport: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
36°FOct 21Nov 2Nov 15
32°FNov 2Nov 14Dec 1
28°FNov 10Nov 26Dec 13
24°FNov 19Dec 7Dec 29

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

New York Jfk Intl Airport: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F187 days203 days221 days
32°F209 days226 days247 days
28°F227 days247 days270 days
24°F246 days269 days292 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

New York Jfk Intl Airport: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near New York Jfk Intl Airport with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
110967b5 to 10°F2 km
114307b5 to 10°F2 km
114227b5 to 10°F3 km
115167b5 to 10°F3 km
114137b5 to 10°F4 km
116917b5 to 10°F4 km
115817b5 to 10°F4 km
115987b5 to 10°F4 km
114347b5 to 10°F5 km
114367b5 to 10°F5 km
116927b5 to 10°F6 km
115597b5 to 10°F6 km
114207b5 to 10°F6 km
115097b5 to 10°F6 km
115807b5 to 10°F6 km
114117b5 to 10°F7 km
116937b5 to 10°F7 km
114127b5 to 10°F7 km
114337b5 to 10°F7 km
114147b5 to 10°F7 km
114517b5 to 10°F8 km
114197b5 to 10°F8 km
114357b5 to 10°F8 km
114177b5 to 10°F8 km
114297b5 to 10°F8 km
110037b5 to 10°F8 km
114237b5 to 10°F9 km
112397b5 to 10°F9 km
114327b5 to 10°F9 km
114167b5 to 10°F9 km
114187b5 to 10°F9 km
114287b5 to 10°F9 km
112087b5 to 10°F10 km
116947b5 to 10°F10 km
114277b5 to 10°F10 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USW00094789, at 40.6386, -73.7622, elevation 3 m (11 ft).
  • Data quality: Standard (24+ years of data), 28 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 74.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All New York stations · How frost dates are calculated