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New Jersey · NOAA station USC00282023

Frost dates for Cranford, NJ

At Cranford, the median last spring frost (32°F) is Apr 11 and the median first fall frost is Oct 31, for a typical growing season of 202 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until Apr 28. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zones 7a to 7b.

  • Apr 11Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Apr 28Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Oct 31First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 202 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

Cranford: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
36°FApr 10Apr 25May 11
32°FMar 30Apr 11Apr 28
28°FMar 14Mar 30Apr 12
24°FMar 1Mar 18Apr 2

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

Cranford: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
36°FOct 7Oct 20Nov 4
32°FOct 14Oct 31Nov 15
28°FOct 27Nov 12Dec 1
24°FNov 10Nov 26Dec 15

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

Cranford: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F156 days176 days198 days
32°F180 days202 days222 days
28°F207 days228 days251 days
24°F231 days253 days280 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

Cranford: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near Cranford with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
070277a0 to 5°F2 km
070167a0 to 5°F2 km
070907a0 to 5°F2 km
070337a0 to 5°F3 km
070927a0 to 5°F3 km
070817a0 to 5°F4 km
072047b5 to 10°F5 km
070667a0 to 5°F5 km
070837a0 to 5°F6 km
072037b5 to 10°F6 km
070657b5 to 10°F8 km
070367b5 to 10°F9 km
070017b5 to 10°F10 km
070647b5 to 10°F13 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USC00282023, at 40.6667, -74.3236, elevation 24 m (80 ft).
  • Data quality: Representative (10+ years), 18 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 111.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All New Jersey stations · How frost dates are calculated