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Montana · NOAA station USC00248087

Frost dates for Swan Lake, MT

At Swan Lake, the median last spring frost (32°F) is May 17 and the median first fall frost is Sep 19, for a typical growing season of 121 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until Jun 4. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zone 5b.

  • May 17Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Jun 4Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Sep 19First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 121 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

Swan Lake: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
32°FMay 4May 17Jun 4
28°FApr 15Apr 30May 13
24°FMar 24Apr 12Apr 30

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

Swan Lake: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
32°FSep 4Sep 19Oct 2
28°FSep 14Oct 1Oct 18
24°FSep 26Oct 17Nov 3

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

Swan Lake: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F50 days80 days104 days
32°F98 days121 days141 days
28°F132 days153 days177 days
24°F159 days186 days213 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

Swan Lake: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near Swan Lake with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
599115b-15 to -10°F7 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USC00248087, at 47.9161, -113.8389, elevation 945 m (3,100 ft).
  • Data quality: Representative (10+ years), 19 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 204.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All Montana stations · How frost dates are calculated