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Montana · NOAA station USC00245761

Frost dates for Moccasin Exp. Station, MT

At Moccasin Exp. Station, the median last spring frost (32°F) is May 28 and the median first fall frost is Sep 20, for a typical growing season of 112 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until Jun 19. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zone 4b.

  • May 28Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Jun 19Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Sep 20First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 112 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

Moccasin Exp. Station: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
32°FMay 13May 28Jun 19
28°FMay 1May 12May 29
24°FApr 15Apr 30May 13

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

Moccasin Exp. Station: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
32°FSep 4Sep 20Oct 2
28°FSep 18Sep 30Oct 15
24°FSep 26Oct 8Oct 25

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

Moccasin Exp. Station: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F53 days83 days105 days
32°F86 days112 days133 days
28°F120 days141 days159 days
24°F144 days162 days183 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

Moccasin Exp. Station: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near Moccasin Exp. Station with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
594624b-25 to -20°F7 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USC00245761, at 47.0572, -109.9511, elevation 1311 m (4,300 ft).
  • Data quality: Representative (10+ years), 24 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 182.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All Montana stations · How frost dates are calculated