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Montana · NOAA station USW00024138

Frost dates for Dillon Airport, MT

At Dillon Airport, the median last spring frost (32°F) is Jun 2 and the median first fall frost is Sep 13, for a typical growing season of 101 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until Jun 21. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zones 4b to 5a.

  • Jun 2Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Jun 21Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Sep 13First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 101 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

Dillon Airport: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
32°FMay 17Jun 2Jun 21
28°FMay 1May 14Jun 1
24°FApr 18May 2May 14

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

Dillon Airport: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
32°FAug 30Sep 13Sep 28
28°FSep 11Sep 27Oct 10
24°FSep 22Oct 6Oct 21

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

Dillon Airport: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F44 days68 days89 days
32°F77 days101 days122 days
28°F109 days132 days152 days
24°F136 days156 days176 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

Dillon Airport: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

Closest ZIP codes (each is closer to another station)

ZIP codes near Dillon Airport with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
597324b-25 to -20°F29 km
597255a-20 to -15°F30 km
597545a-20 to -15°F33 km
597435a-20 to -15°F42 km
597465a-20 to -15°F42 km
597105a-20 to -15°F43 km
597495a-20 to -15°F44 km
597555a-20 to -15°F48 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USW00024138, at 45.2575, -112.5545, elevation 1585 m (5,200 ft).
  • Data quality: Standard (24+ years of data), 25 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 193.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All Montana stations · How frost dates are calculated