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Minnesota · NOAA station USC00217405

Frost dates for St. Peter, MN

At St. Peter, the median last spring frost (32°F) is May 2 and the median first fall frost is Oct 4, for a typical growing season of 153 days. For a 90% chance that the last frost has passed, wait until May 14. Nearby ZIP codes are in USDA hardiness zones 4b to 5a.

  • May 2Last spring frost (median)50% chance of 32°F after this date
  • May 14Safer planting date10% chance of 32°F after this date
  • Oct 4First fall frost (median)50% chance of 32°F by this date
  • 153 daysGrowing season (median)between 32°F freezes

Planting date calculator

Pick how much frost risk you accept and how many weeks before or after the last frost your seed packet says to plant.

From your seed packet, e.g. “start 6 weeks before last frost”.

–Last spring frost
–First fall frost
–Your planting date
–Hardiness zone

Last spring frost dates

The chance that the temperature drops to the threshold after each date.

St. Peter: last spring freeze by temperature
Temperature90% chance later50% chance later10% chance later
36°FApr 30May 10May 23
32°FApr 19May 2May 14
28°FApr 8Apr 22May 5
24°FMar 31Apr 12Apr 26

First fall frost dates

The chance that the temperature has dropped to the threshold by each date.

St. Peter: first fall freeze by temperature
Temperature10% chance by50% chance by90% chance by
36°FSep 13Sep 27Oct 8
32°FSep 21Oct 4Oct 16
28°FSep 28Oct 13Oct 26
24°FOct 10Oct 25Nov 7

Growing season length

Days between the last spring and first fall freeze, as the length reached in 9, 5 and 1 out of 10 years.

St. Peter: growing season by temperature
Temperature9 in 10 years at least5 in 10 years at least1 in 10 years at least
36°F119 days137 days154 days
32°F136 days153 days170 days
28°F155 days173 days193 days
24°F175 days194 days213 days

Chance of a freeze in any year

St. Peter: probability of at least one day at or below each temperature
TemperatureChance per year
36°F100%
32°F100%
28°F100%
24°F100%

ZIP codes whose closest station is this one

ZIP codes near St. Peter with 2023 USDA hardiness zones
ZIPHardiness zoneAvg. extreme lowDistance
560824b-25 to -20°F7 km
560505a-20 to -15°F7 km
560175a-20 to -15°F12 km
560584b-25 to -20°F14 km
560635a-20 to -15°F17 km
560574b-25 to -20°F21 km
560285a-20 to -15°F22 km

Not the official USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map. Zones shown here are the values published in the USDA-ARS / Oregon State University PRISM Group 2023 ZIP code tables, shown unaltered. For the official interactive map, visit planthardiness.ars.usda.gov.

About this station

  • NOAA station ID USC00217405, at 44.3222, -93.9656, elevation 242 m (795 ft).
  • Data quality: Standard (24+ years of data), 27 years of freeze data.
  • Average days per year at or below 32°F: 163.
  • Frost risk changes over short distances. Valleys and low spots freeze earlier than hillsides and city centers.

Nearby weather stations

Sources

Freeze dates are 30-year probabilities, not forecasts. Check your local forecast before planting tender plants.

All Minnesota stations · How frost dates are calculated